Things to do when travelling around Kenya


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Things to do when travelling around Kenya

When traveling around Kenya, you’ll find a diverse range of activities and attractions that showcase the country’s natural beauty, wildlife, culture, and adventure. Here are some things to do during your journey through Kenya:

1. Wildlife Safaris:

  • Explore renowned national parks and reserves such as Maasai Mara, Amboseli, Tsavo, and Samburu for unforgettable wildlife safaris. Witness the Great Migration in Maasai Mara and spot a variety of animals, including the Big Five.

2. Cultural Experiences:

  • Engage with local communities, particularly the Maasai people. Visit cultural villages, attend traditional dances, and learn about their customs and way of life.

3. Hot Air Balloon Safaris:

  • Experience a unique perspective of the wildlife by taking a hot air balloon safari over the Maasai Mara. This offers breathtaking views of the landscape and animal migrations.

4. Mount Kenya Trekking:

  • Embark on a trekking adventure to Mount Kenya, Africa’s second-highest peak. Choose from various routes catering to different skill levels and enjoy the stunning scenery along the way.

5. Coastal Exploration:

  • Relax on the beautiful beaches of Mombasa, Diani, or Watamu. Explore historical sites such as Fort Jesus in Mombasa and indulge in water activities like snorkeling and diving.

6. Hike Hell’s Gate National Park:

  • Hell’s Gate is known for its unique landscapes and is a great place for hiking and rock climbing. You can also visit the geothermal pools and enjoy the scenery that inspired Disney’s “The Lion King.”

7. Visit Lake Nakuru:

  • Explore Lake Nakuru National Park, known for its flamingos and diverse birdlife. The park is also home to rhinos, giraffes, and other wildlife.

8. Climb Ol Doinyo Lengai:

  • For adventurous travelers, consider climbing Ol Doinyo Lengai, an active volcano in the East African Rift. The climb offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.

9. Explore Nairobi:

  • Discover the capital city, Nairobi, and visit attractions like the Nairobi National Park, David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, Giraffe Centre, and the Karen Blixen Museum.

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What outdoor activities are popular in Kenya?

Kenya offers a diverse range of outdoor activities, taking advantage of its stunning landscapes, wildlife-rich areas, and cultural attractions. Here are some popular outdoor activities in Kenya:

  1. Safari Adventures:
    • Embark on a classic safari adventure in one of Kenya’s renowned national parks or reserves, such as Maasai Mara, Amboseli, Tsavo, and Samburu, to witness diverse wildlife in their natural habitats.
  2. Hot Air Balloon Safaris:
    • Experience the thrill of a hot air balloon safari, especially in Maasai Mara, offering a unique perspective of the landscapes and wildlife from the air.
  3. Mountain Climbing:
    • Challenge yourself by climbing Mount Kenya, the second-highest peak in Africa. The mountain offers various trekking routes with stunning scenery and diverse ecosystems.
  4. Beach Vacations:
    • Relax on the beautiful beaches of the Kenyan coast, such as Diani Beach, Watamu, and Malindi. Enjoy water sports, sunbathing, and exploring coral reefs.
  5. Camel Safaris:
    • Explore the arid landscapes of northern Kenya on a camel safari. This unique experience allows you to traverse remote areas and interact with local communities.
  6. Hiking and Nature Walks:
    • Take scenic hikes in places like Hell’s Gate National Park or Aberdare National Park. Nature walks in various reserves provide opportunities to appreciate the flora and fauna.
  7. Birdwatching:
    • Kenya is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 1,000 bird species. Visit Lake Naivasha, Lake Nakuru, and Kakamega Forest for exceptional birdwatching experiences.
  8. Cultural Experiences:
    • Engage in cultural activities with local communities, such as the Maasai and Samburu tribes. Visit traditional villages, attend cultural ceremonies, and learn about indigenous customs.
  9. Rock Climbing and Caving:
    • Hell’s Gate National Park offers opportunities for rock climbing and exploring volcanic caves. The park’s unique landscapes were the inspiration for Disney’s “The Lion King.”
  10. Water Activities:
    • Enjoy water activities such as kayaking, windsurfing, and sailing on the Kenyan coast. Diving and snorkeling opportunities are available at marine reserves like Malindi Marine National Park.
  11. White-water Rafting:
    • Experience the adrenaline rush of white-water rafting on the Tana River, providing both thrilling rapids and scenic landscapes.
  12. Golfing:
    • Play golf at world-class golf courses in places like Nairobi, Mombasa, and Nanyuki, combining the sport with stunning views.
  13. Fishing:
    • Go fishing in Kenya’s lakes and rivers, including Lake Turkana and Lake Victoria, known for their abundant fish species.
  14. Photography Safaris:
    • Capture the beauty of Kenya’s landscapes and wildlife on a photography safari, focusing on the unique flora, fauna, and cultural aspects.

These activities showcase the diversity of outdoor experiences Kenya has to offer, catering to nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those seeking cultural immersion.

When is the best time to witness the Great Migration in Maasai Mara

The Great Migration in the Maasai Mara is one of the most spectacular wildlife events, where vast herds of wildebeest, zebras, and other ungulates move between Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Maasai Mara Game Reserve in search of fresh grazing. The timing of the migration varies slightly each year, but there are general periods when key events occur:

  1. Calving Season (January to March):
    • The migration cycle begins with the calving season in the southern Serengeti. Wildebeest give birth to their calves during this time, attracting predators. While not in the Maasai Mara, witnessing the calving in the Serengeti sets the stage for the migration.
  2. Migration North (April to June):
    • As the rains subside, the herds start moving north through the western corridor of the Serengeti. By late June, the migration reaches the Grumeti River, where dramatic river crossings can occur.
  3. Crossing the Mara River (July to October):
    • One of the most iconic and dramatic phases of the Great Migration happens when the herds cross the Mara River into the Maasai Mara. This typically occurs from July to October. River crossings are perilous, with crocodiles awaiting the migrating herds. This period is often considered the best time to witness the migration in the Maasai Mara.
  4. Grassland Feeding (August to October):
    • After crossing the Mara River, the herds spread out across the Maasai Mara’s vast grasslands, feeding on fresh vegetation. This is an excellent time for wildlife viewing and photography as the plains are teeming with animals.
  5. Return Journey (November to December):
    • As the short rains begin, the herds start their return journey south towards the Serengeti. This period marks the end of the migration cycle.

Best Time for Viewing:

  • The best time to witness the river crossings in the Maasai Mara is typically from July to September. However, the exact timing can vary, and it’s essential to be flexible with travel plans. Early August is often considered a prime time for witnessing intense river crossings.

It’s crucial to note that these are general timelines, and the migration’s exact timing can be influenced by weather patterns, rainfall, and other factors. To maximize the chances of witnessing specific phases of the Great Migration, it’s advisable to consult with local guides, tour operators, and wildlife experts who have real-time information about the movement of the herds.

What is the best time to visit the coastal areas of Kenya?

The coastal areas of Kenya, including popular destinations like Mombasa, Diani Beach, Malindi, and Watamu, have a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit the coastal areas depends on your preferences for weather, activities, and crowd levels. Here are the key factors to consider:

  1. Dry Season (Late December to March, and July to September):
    • The dry season is generally considered the best time to visit the Kenyan coast. During this period, you can expect sunny and dry weather with little to no rainfall. This is ideal for beach activities, water sports, and exploring the coastal attractions.
  2. Beach Activities and Water Sports:
    • If you’re planning to engage in water activities such as swimming, snorkeling, diving, and beachcombing, the dry season provides the most favorable conditions. The clear skies and calm seas enhance the overall beach experience.
  3. Wildlife Watching:
    • If you’re interested in marine wildlife, such as dolphins and turtles, the dry season is a good time for boat tours and excursions to encounter these creatures in their natural habitat.
  4. Crowd Levels:
    • The dry season, especially from late December to March, is a peak tourist period. If you prefer quieter beaches and accommodations, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons.
  5. Wet Season (April to June, and October to early December):
    • The wet season, characterized by short rains, is considered the off-peak period. While there can be intermittent rainfall, it’s usually not constant, and there are still plenty of sunny days.
  6. Lush Landscapes:
    • The wet season transforms the landscapes into lush, green environments. If you enjoy the vibrant colors and a more tropical setting, visiting during the wet season can be appealing.
  7. Budget-Friendly Travel:
    • Accommodation prices may be lower during the wet season, making it a more budget-friendly time to visit. Additionally, there are fewer tourists, allowing for a more relaxed experience.
  8. Avoiding Peak Crowds:
    • If you prefer a quieter atmosphere and don’t mind occasional rainfall, the wet season can offer a more intimate and less crowded coastal experience.

Note: The Indian Ocean does not experience extreme temperature variations, and seawater remains warm throughout the year.

Ultimately, the best time to visit the coastal areas of Kenya depends on your personal preferences and the type of experience you seek. W

The dos when travelling in Kenya

When traveling in Kenya, there are several dos that can enhance your experience, ensure your safety, and contribute to responsible tourism. Here’s a guide on things you should do when traveling in Kenya:

1. Respect Local Cultures:

  • Respect the diverse cultures in Kenya, especially those of the various ethnic groups. Learn about customs and traditions, and ask for permission before taking photos of people.

2. Dress Appropriately:

  • Respect local norms regarding dress code, especially in rural and cultural areas. In more conservative regions, it’s advisable to dress modestly.

3. Seek Local Advice:

  • Interact with locals and seek their advice. They can provide valuable insights into the best places to visit, local customs, and safety tips.

4. Stay Hydrated:

  • Kenya’s climate can be hot, so ensure you stay hydrated, especially during safaris and outdoor activities. Carry a reusable water bottle and drink plenty of fluids.

5. Use Reputable Tour Operators:

  • When booking safaris or other tours, choose reputable and licensed tour operators. This ensures a safer and more reliable travel experience.

6. Observe Wildlife Ethically:

  • Follow ethical wildlife viewing practices. Keep a safe distance from animals, avoid making loud noises, and follow the guidance of your guides to minimize disturbance to the wildlife.

7. Support Local Businesses:

  • Contribute to the local economy by supporting local businesses, markets, and artisans. Purchase souvenirs directly from local craftsmen and artisans.

8. Practice Responsible Wildlife Photography:

  • If taking photographs of people, especially in rural areas, ask for permission first. Be mindful of the impact of flash photography, particularly with animals.

9. Follow Environmental Guidelines:

  • Adhere to environmental guidelines, especially in national parks and reserves. Avoid littering, stay on designated paths, and follow Leave No Trace principles.

The Donts when travelling in Kenya

While traveling in Kenya, it’s essential to be mindful of cultural norms, environmental considerations, and safety precautions. Here are some “don’ts” to keep in mind for a respectful and enjoyable travel experience:

1. Don’t Disrespect Local Customs:

  • Avoid disrespecting local customs and traditions. For example, do not disturb religious ceremonies, and always ask for permission before taking photos of people.

2. Don’t Engage in Offensive Behavior:

  • Refrain from engaging in offensive behavior, including making derogatory remarks or gestures. Be respectful and open-minded towards different cultures.

3. Don’t Disregard Wildlife Guidelines:

  • Follow wildlife guidelines and don’t venture off designated paths in national parks. Avoid approaching animals too closely, especially if it disturbs their natural behavior.

4. Don’t Litter:

  • Do not litter, especially in natural areas. Carry a small trash bag to collect your waste, and dispose of it properly in designated bins.

5. Don’t Feed Wildlife:

  • Avoid feeding wildlife, as it can disrupt their natural diet and behavior. Feeding animals can also pose risks to both humans and wildlife.

6. Don’t Use Flash Photography Indiscriminately:

  • When taking photos, particularly of people, avoid using a flash indiscriminately. Flash photography can be intrusive, especially in rural areas or cultural settings.

7. Don’t Bargain Aggressively:

  • While bargaining is common in markets, avoid aggressive or disrespectful bargaining. Bargain with a smile and be fair in your negotiations.

8. Don’t Wear Inappropriate Clothing:

  • Avoid wearing revealing or inappropriate clothing, especially in religious or conservative areas. Dress modestly to respect local customs.

9. Don’t Touch or Approach Wild Animals:

  • Refrain from touching or attempting to approach wild animals. Maintain a safe distance and follow the guidance of trained guides.

Wildlife of Kenya

The wildlife of Kenya is incredibly diverse, making the country one of the top safari destinations in Africa. From iconic mammals to a rich avian population, Kenya’s national parks and reserves offer a remarkable array of species. Here’s a glimpse into the incredible wildlife found in Kenya:

Mammals:

  1. African Elephant (Loxodonta africana):
    • Kenya is home to large populations of African elephants, and Amboseli National Park is particularly famous for its elephant herds against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro.
  2. African Lion (Panthera leo):
    • Lions are abundant in various national parks, with the Maasai Mara and Tsavo National Park being notable for their lion populations.
  3. African Leopard (Panthera pardus):
    • Leopards are elusive, but they can be spotted in places like the Maasai Mara, Samburu, and Meru National Park.
  4. African Buffalo (Syncerus caffer):
    • Buffalos are commonly found in several parks, including the Maasai Mara and Lake Nakuru National Park.
  5. Black Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis):
    • While critically endangered, efforts have been made for their conservation. They can be found in parks such as Lewa Conservancy and Ol Pejeta Conservancy.
  6. White Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum):
    • Conservation efforts have also focused on white rhinos, and they can be observed in parks like Lake Nakuru and Lewa Conservancy.
  7. Maasai Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi):
    • Giraffes are a common sight in many parks, and the Maasai Giraffe, in particular, is found in the Maasai Mara and Amboseli.
  8. Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus):
    • Cheetahs, known for their speed, can be spotted in open grasslands, and the Maasai Mara is a prime location for cheetah sightings.
  9. Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus):
    • The Great Migration of wildebeest and zebras is a spectacle that occurs between the Maasai Mara and Serengeti, making it one of the most famous wildlife events globally.
  10. Zebra (Equus zebra):
    • Zebras, both the common plains zebra and Grevy’s zebra, can be found in various parks, including the Maasai Mara.

Birds:

  1. African Fish Eagle (Haliaeetus vocifer):
    • The African Fish Eagle is a common sight near water bodies such as lakes and rivers.
  2. Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius):
    • Recognized for its distinctive appearance, the Secretary Bird is found in open grasslands and savannas.
  3. Lilac-Breasted Roller (Coracias caudatus):
    • A colorful bird commonly seen in many parks, adding a vibrant touch to the landscapes.
  4. Flamingos:
    • Lake Nakuru is renowned for its flamingo populations. Lesser flamingos are particularly abundant in this alkaline lake.
  5. Ostrich (Struthio camelus):
    • The ostrich, the world’s largest bird, is found in various savanna regions across the country.
  6. Grey Crowned Crane (Balearica regulorum):
    • A striking bird with a distinctive crown of golden feathers on its head, often found in wetland areas.
  7. Marabou Stork (Leptoptilos crumeniferus):
    • A large and distinctive stork commonly found near water bodies and in open savannas.
  8. Yellow-Billed Hornbill (Tockus flavirostris):
    • Hornbills, including the Yellow-Billed Hornbill, are often seen in wooded areas and savannas.
  9. African Spoonbill (Platalea alba):
    • A wading bird with a distinctive spoon-shaped bill, found in wetlands and shallow waters.
  10. Vulturine Guineafowl (Acryllium vulturinum):
    • A unique and striking species of guineafowl, often seen in dry savannas and scrubland.

Reptiles:

  1. Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus):
    • Found in rivers and lakes, including the Mara River, where they are often seen during the Great Migration.
  2. African Rock Python (Python sebae):
    • The largest snake in Africa, found in various habitats, including grasslands and forests.
  3. Chameleon:
    • Kenya is home to various chameleon species, known for their ability to change color based on their environment.
  4. Monitor Lizard:
    • Large monitor lizards can be found near water sources and in savannas.
  5. Spitting Cobra (Naja haje):
    • One of several snake species in Kenya, the spitting cobra is known for its ability to project venom accurately.

The wildlife of Kenya is a testament to the country’s ecological richness, and the conservation efforts in place are crucial for preserving these diverse and incredible species for future generations.

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